What is the implication of a stock having a beta less than one?

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A stock with a beta less than one indicates that it is less volatile than the overall market. Beta measures a stock's sensitivity to market movements; a beta of one means the stock's price will move with the market. A beta less than one suggests that when the market moves, the stock's price will move to a lesser extent.

For example, if the market rises or falls by a certain percentage, a stock with a beta of 0.5 would be expected to rise or fall by half that percentage. This characteristic makes such stocks typically considered lower risk compared to the broader market, as they tend to experience smaller fluctuations in price, particularly during market downturns. Investors may view stocks with a beta less than one as safer investments, leading to a more stable return profile during volatile market conditions.

Being aware of the implications of beta helps investors understand risk and make informed decisions about their portfolios, particularly when assessing how individual stocks may behave relative to market trends.